New Zealand Native Orchids

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Thelymitra brevifolia

Short Leaved Sun Orchid

Endeavour Cove - Marlborough Sounds. Photo: Ian St George
Photo: Ian St George
Recorded distribution
Recorded distribution

Plant

Stem and leaves often tinged red. Leaf short, quarter to half the 90 cm height of the flower stem, wide and tapering sharply, upright, black ribbed.

Flowers

Up to 20 large blue-mauve with prominent darker veins. Column white, top bronze, somewhat rectangular in side view, deeply cleft, reddish-orange to reddish-brown. Cilia sparse, white on lateral lobes that project forwards and upwards in a gentle curve.

Flowering

October - December.

Habitat

Sea level to montane, dry tracksides. reported so far only from Northland, NW Nelson and Marlborough Sounds.

Conservation

Data Deficient.

Notes

The short leaf, when present, is distinct. A more robust plant than T. colensoi with larger flowers and a darker column. Two Northland forms have a similar flower.

Key features

Pale flowers, column top rounded bronze with a deep rounded cleft, cilia sparse, leaf short and broad.

Photos

Endeavour Cove - Marlborough Sounds. Photo: Ian St George
Endeavour Cove - Marlborough Sounds. Photo: Ian St George
Endeavour Cove - Marlborough Sounds. Photo: Ian St George
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Sun orchids (Thelymitra)
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