New Zealand Native Orchids

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Thelymitra formosa

Sun Orchid

Taita 5 December 2017. Photo: Matt Ward
Photo: Matt Ward
Recorded distribution
Recorded distribution

Plant

Tall robust, with stout, wide, fleshy, upright sheathing leaf.

Flowers

Up to 12, 15mm diameter, blue or mauve. Tepals usually long, rather narrow. Column open steeply sloping backwards; shorter than the anther at the back; taller than anther at the front, violet to red, fleshy, with erect toothed margins. Column arms erect reddish, with coarse, yellow or orange, sometimes branched cilia.

Flowering

December-January

Habitat

Lowland to montane wetlands, scrub, open forest. Auckland area south.

Conservation

Scattered, never common.

Notes

Distinctive orange or yellow cilia on the column arms and sloping, deeply cleft column top. Column prone to malformation, with triangular lobe in front. Close to Australian T. circumsepta.

Key features

Column white below, open at the top, violet to red, steeply sloping backwards, cilia sparse, yellow, plant robust.

Photos

Taita 5 December 2017. Photo: Matt Ward
Taita 5 December 2017. Photo: Matt Ward
Taita 5 December 2017. Photo: Matt Ward
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Sun orchids (Thelymitra)
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